I am placed as a student teacher at Horizon Middle School in the Spokane Valley. The students primarily come from middle to upper class families and the school has a free and reduced percentage of 29.5% as of May 2013. I am an AVID tutor at Garry Middle School located in the outskirts of Hillyard. The free and reduced lunch rate at Garry is about 82%.
I became interested in this topic because of Language Use and Structure taught by Tracey McHenry. We were covering language acquisition and how lower SES children are less exposed to a large range of words, where as children of high SES are exposed to more. Some figures show that there is a gap of some 382 to 187 words per hour. Readicide on page 32 states that "the average young middle-class child hears 32 million more spoken words than the young underprivileged child by age five".
This is not to say that children who come from an underprivileged home can't excel in school but the statistics are working against their favor.
The book gives many statistics about children and test scores which is interesting, but doesn't get me to where I want to be within my research. I conducted my own miniature research project by testing my eighth students at Horizon Middle School because there happened to be a transfer student from Garry in my class. I gave them a list of common words that an eighth grader should know and let them all study the list and definitions for 5 minutes, then gave them the simple quiz consisting of 20 questions with a variety of matching, fill in the blank, and multiple choice. Student A (from Horizon) received a score of 23/25 and the transfer student from Garry, student B, received a score of 9/25.
This could have been an unfair or not a credible way of testing the theory, but still the results are pretty shocking.
The section talks about standardized testing and how the underprivileged students are affected when it comes to taking these tests. Below I have attached a photo of the differences between the schools MSP scores for the 2012-13 school year.

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